Come avere un'azione personalizzata all'interno di Applescript.app, eseguire solo su ogni quinto lancio dell'applicazione

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Come avere un'azione personalizzata all'interno di Applescript.app, eseguire solo su ogni quinto lancio dell'applicazione

#1 da (3 voti)
#2 da (3 voti)

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Va bene, ecco la mia situazione Ho creato uno script la cui funzione è di eseguire il backup dei file di script che salvo nella cartella iCloud Drive / Script Editor in due posizioni diverse. Ogni posizione si trova in una cartella denominata "JIMZ_Scriptz" su due diverse Time Capsule. Inizialmente ho duplicato ogni elemento presente nella mia cartella iCloud Drive / Script Editor su "JIMZ_Scriptz" su entrambi i miei Time Capsule. Poiché ogni file è già duplicato, la funzione del mio script ora è quella di duplicare solo i file della mia cartella iCloud Drive / Script Editor, la cui data di creazione è negli ultimi tre giorni e la data di modifica di chi è negli ultimi tre giorni a " JIMZ_Scriptz "su entrambi i miei Time Capsule

Nel mio processo di ricerca e apprendimento, mi sono imbattuto in ... come avere un AppleScript modificare i valori delle proprietà già impostate in base a quante volte è stato eseguito lo script . Ad esempio, ho impostato questo script che ogni cinque giri, imposterà il valore di questa proprietà ... property archiveMode : missing value ... su true. Poi ho un set condizionale in questo script che se archiveMode è true, allora eseguirà le azioni che ho impostato nell'istruzione condizionale.

Ma ecco il trucco. Finché lo script non viene ricompilato e salvato nuovamente, con ogni esecuzione dello script in Script Editor, continuerà a modificare il valore in property number_of_runs : 0 da 1 a 2 a 3 e così via. Quando viene compilato e salvato come applicazione e tale applicazione viene eseguita all'esterno di Script Editor, perde la possibilità di salvare e memorizzare nuovi valori in proprietà e variabili . In questo momento ho le proprietà impostate in modo che ogni volta che lancio l'applicazione compilata, imposta archiveMode su true, visualizzando una finestra di dialogo che mi chiede se voglio eseguire quelle determinate azioni.

Q: Come avere un'azione personalizzata all'interno di Applescript.app, eseguire solo ogni quinto lancio dell'applicazione?

property inputPath1 : alias "Macintosh HD:Users:Smokestack:Library:Mobile Documents:com~apple~ScriptEditor2:Documents:"
property inputPath2 : alias "Macintosh HD:Users:Smokestack:Library:Script Libraries:"
property inputPath3 : alias "Macintosh HD:Users:Smokestack:Library:Workflows:Applications:Folder Actions:"
property destinationOne : "Data_Smokestack_ATC:JIMZ_Storage_Filez:JIMZ_Scriptz"
property destinationTwo : "Data_Jimmy's_ATC:Jimz_Filez:JIMZ_Storage_Filez:JIMZ_Scriptz:"
property modiedDate : (current date) - (days * 3)
property creationDate : (current date) - (days * 3)
property archiveMode : missing value
property zipMe1 : POSIX path of "/Volumes/Data_Smokestack_ATC/JIMZ_Storage_Filez/JIMZ_Scriptz"
property zipMe2 : POSIX path of "/Volumes/Data_Jimmy's_ATC/Jimz_Filez/JIMZ_Storage_Filez/JIMZ_Scriptz"
property number_of_runs : 0
property number_of_files : 0

set number_of_runs to number_of_runs + 1

if number_of_runs = 5 then
    set archiveMode to true
end if

stopTimeMachine()

set MountdestinationOne to mount volume "afp://Jimmy's AirPort Time Capsule._afpovertcp._tcp.local/Data_Jimmy's_ATC"
set MountdestinationTwo to mount volume "afp://Smokestack AirPort Time Capsule._afpovertcp._tcp.local/Data_Smokestack_ATC"

if archiveMode is true then
    try
        set dialogAnswer to display dialog ¬
            "Would You Like To Create An Archive Of Your JIMZ_Scriptz Folders In Both Of Your Time Capsules?" buttons {"Yes", "No", "Cancel"} ¬
            default button "Yes"
        if button returned of dialogAnswer is "Yes" then
            do shell script "zip -r " & quoted form of zipMe1 & " " & quoted form of zipMe1
            tell application "Finder"
                set moveZipFile to POSIX file "/Volumes/Data_Smokestack_ATC/JIMZ_Storage_Filez/JIMZ_Scriptz.zip"
                set moveZipFile to moveZipFile as alias
                set moveZipFile2 to alias "Data_Jimmy's_ATC:Jimz_Filez:JIMZ_Storage_Filez:Zipped_Jimz_Scriptz:"
                set moveZipFileTo to alias "Data_Smokestack_ATC:JIMZ_Storage_Filez:Zipped_Jimz_Scriptz:"
                set number_of_files to count (items of folder moveZipFileTo)
                set number_of_files to number_of_files + 1
                set new_zip_name to "JIMZ_Scriptz " & number_of_files & ".zip"
                set name of moveZipFile to new_zip_name
                set resultObject to move moveZipFile to moveZipFileTo without replacing
                set resultObject2 to duplicate resultObject to moveZipFile2
            end tell
            set archiveMode to false
        else
            backupScriptz()
        end if
    on error number -128 -- userCanceledErr
        stopTimeMachine()
        return
    end try
    set archiveMode to false
end if

backupScriptz()

stopTimeMachine()

on backupScriptz()
    tell application "Finder"
        try
            with timeout of 280 seconds
                duplicate (every item of inputPath1 whose modification date > modiedDate) to destinationOne with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath1 whose creation date > creationDate) to destinationOne with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath2 whose modification date > modiedDate) to destinationOne with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath2 whose creation date > creationDate) to destinationOne with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath3 whose modification date > modiedDate) to destinationOne with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath3 whose creation date > creationDate) to destinationOne with replacing
            end timeout
            with timeout of 280 seconds
                duplicate (every item of inputPath1 whose modification date > modiedDate) to destinationTwo with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath1 whose creation date > creationDate) to destinationTwo with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath2 whose modification date > modiedDate) to destinationTwo with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath2 whose creation date > creationDate) to destinationTwo with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath3 whose modification date > modiedDate) to destinationTwo with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath3 whose creation date > creationDate) to destinationTwo with replacing
            end timeout
        on error the error_message number the error_number
            set the error_text to "Error: " & the error_number & ". " & the error_message
            my write_error_log(the error_text)
        end try
    end tell
end backupScriptz

on write_error_log(this_error)
    set the error_log to ((path to desktop) as text) & "Jimz_Time_Capsule_Backup Error Log.txt"
    try
        open for access file the error_log with write permission
        write (this_error & " " & (current date) & return) to file the error_log starting at eof
        close access file the error_log
    on error
        try
            close access file the error_log
        end try
    end try
end write_error_log

on stopTimeMachine()
    tell application "System Preferences"
        reveal anchor "main" of pane "com.apple.prefs.backup"
        tell application "System Events"
            perform action "AXPress" of checkbox "Back Up Automatically" of window "Time Machine" of application process "System Preferences"
        end tell
    end tell
    tell application "System Preferences" to quit
end stopTimeMachine

AGGIORNAMENTO: ecco la versione del codice rivisto. Questo codice aggiornato eseguirà l'azione all'interno della clausola condizionale di ogni quinto lancio dell'applicazione.

L'approccio che ho preso è stato quello di utilizzare il comando "scrivi su file". Ogni volta che l'applicazione di script viene avviata, scrive la parola "Lanciato" in un file di testo esterno. Quindi ho usato il comando "leggi il file" per contare il numero delle parole "Lanciato" nel file di testo. Successivamente ho copiato il conteggio di una variabile e se tale variabile = 5 attiva le azioni appropriate ed elimina il file di testo esterno, che avvia il ciclo dall'inizio

property inputPath1 : alias "Macintosh HD:Users:Smokestack:Library:Mobile Documents:com~apple~ScriptEditor2:Documents:"
property inputPath2 : alias "Macintosh HD:Users:Smokestack:Library:Script Libraries:"
property inputPath3 : alias "Macintosh HD:Users:Smokestack:Library:Workflows:Applications:Folder Actions:"
property destinationOne : "Data_Smokestack_ATC:JIMZ_Storage_Filez:JIMZ_Scriptz"
property destinationTwo : "Data_Jimmy's_ATC:Jimz_Filez:JIMZ_Storage_Filez:JIMZ_Scriptz:"
property modiedDate : (current date) - (days * 3)
property creationDate : (current date) - (days * 3)
property archiveMode : missing value
property zipMe1 : POSIX path of "/Volumes/Data_Smokestack_ATC/JIMZ_Storage_Filez/JIMZ_Scriptz"
property zipMe2 : POSIX path of "/Volumes/Data_Jimmy's_ATC/Jimz_Filez/JIMZ_Storage_Filez/JIMZ_Scriptz"
property number_of_files : 0
property launchCount : 0

writeToFile()

readFile()

if launchCount = 5 then
    set archiveMode to true
    tell application "Finder"
        delete alias "Macintosh HD:private:tmp:Launch_Count.txt"
    end tell
end if

stopTimeMachine()

set MountdestinationOne to mount volume "afp://Jimmy's AirPort Time Capsule._afpovertcp._tcp.local/Data_Jimmy's_ATC"
set MountdestinationTwo to mount volume "afp://Smokestack AirPort Time Capsule._afpovertcp._tcp.local/Data_Smokestack_ATC"

if archiveMode is true then
    try
        set dialogAnswer to display dialog ¬
            "Creating An Archive Of Your JIMZ_Scriptz Folders In Both Of Your Time Capsules?" buttons {"OK", "NO"} ¬
            default button "OK"
        if button returned of dialogAnswer is "OK" then
            do shell script "zip -r " & quoted form of zipMe1 & " " & quoted form of zipMe1
            tell application "Finder"
                set moveZipFile to POSIX file "/Volumes/Data_Smokestack_ATC/JIMZ_Storage_Filez/JIMZ_Scriptz.zip"
                set moveZipFile to moveZipFile as alias
                set moveZipFile2 to alias "Data_Jimmy's_ATC:Jimz_Filez:JIMZ_Storage_Filez:Zipped_Jimz_Scriptz:"
                set moveZipFileTo to alias "Data_Smokestack_ATC:JIMZ_Storage_Filez:Zipped_Jimz_Scriptz:"
                set number_of_files to count (items of folder moveZipFileTo)
                set number_of_files to number_of_files + 1
                set new_zip_name to "JIMZ_Scriptz " & number_of_files & ".zip"
                set name of moveZipFile to new_zip_name
                set resultObject to move moveZipFile to moveZipFileTo with replacing
                set resultObject2 to duplicate resultObject to moveZipFile2
            end tell
            set archiveMode to false
        else
            backupScriptz()
        end if
    end try
    set archiveMode to false
end if

backupScriptz()

stopTimeMachine()

on backupScriptz()
    tell application "Finder"
        try
            with timeout of 280 seconds
                duplicate (every item of inputPath1 whose modification date > modiedDate) to destinationOne with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath1 whose creation date > creationDate) to destinationOne with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath2 whose modification date > modiedDate) to destinationOne with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath2 whose creation date > creationDate) to destinationOne with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath3 whose modification date > modiedDate) to destinationOne with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath3 whose creation date > creationDate) to destinationOne with replacing
            end timeout
            with timeout of 280 seconds
                duplicate (every item of inputPath1 whose modification date > modiedDate) to destinationTwo with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath1 whose creation date > creationDate) to destinationTwo with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath2 whose modification date > modiedDate) to destinationTwo with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath2 whose creation date > creationDate) to destinationTwo with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath3 whose modification date > modiedDate) to destinationTwo with replacing
                duplicate (every item of inputPath3 whose creation date > creationDate) to destinationTwo with replacing
            end timeout
        on error the error_message number the error_number
            set the error_text to "Error: " & the error_number & ". " & the error_message
            my write_error_log(the error_text)
        end try
    end tell
    display notification ¬
        "Your Most Recent Script Files Have Been Backed Up" with title ¬
        "BACKUP COMPLETED" sound name "Bottle"
end backupScriptz

on write_error_log(this_error)
    set the error_log to ((path to desktop) as text) & "Jimz_Time_Capsule_Backup Error Log.txt"
    try
        open for access file the error_log with write permission
        write (this_error & " " & (current date) & return) to file the error_log starting at eof
        close access file the error_log
    on error
        try
            close access file the error_log
        end try
    end try
end write_error_log

on stopTimeMachine()
    tell application "System Preferences"
        reveal anchor "main" of pane "com.apple.prefs.backup"
        try
            tell application "System Events"
                perform action "AXPress" of checkbox "Back Up Automatically" of window "Time Machine" of application process "System Preferences"
            end tell
        end try
    end tell
    tell application "System Preferences" to quit
end stopTimeMachine

on writeToFile()
    set theFile to "/tmp/Launch_Count.txt"
    set theText to "Launched"
    try
        set writeToFile to open for access theFile with write permission
        write theText & linefeed to writeToFile as text starting at eof
        close access theFile
    on error errMsg number errNum
        close access theFile
        set writeToFile to open for access theFile with write permission
        write theText & linefeed to writeToFile as text starting at eof
        close access theFile
    end try
end writeToFile

on readFile()
    set theFile1 to alias "Macintosh HD:private:tmp:Launch_Count.txt"
    set theCount to count words of (read theFile1)
    copy theCount to launchCount
end readFile

UPDATE # 2: Ho quindi scaricato un'aggiunta di script chiamata Satimage , e ha rielaborato il mio codice come una combinazione di comandi di Satimage (principalmente il comando BACKUP) combinati con alcuni dei miei precedenti codice dal post UPDATE in questo argomento.

Ecco l'ultima versione

D: Qualcuno può provare a spiegarmi perché questa nuova versione impiega solo 18 secondi per essere completata, senza dover usare clausole di timeout (escluso il "comando di archiviazione" al quinto avvio dell'applicazione), mentre il la soluzione originale di solito impiegava la parte migliore di 20 minuti? In che modo l'aggiunta di script di terze parti può eseguire 1000 volte più rapidamente dei comandi di script di Finder.app?

property archiveMode : missing value
property zipMe1 : POSIX path of "/Volumes/Data_Smokestack_ATC/JIMZ_Storage_Filez/JIMZ_Scriptz"
property zipMe2 : POSIX path of "/Volumes/Data_Jimmy's_ATC/Jimz_Filez/JIMZ_Storage_Filez/JIMZ_Scriptz"
property number_of_files : 0
property launchCount : 0

writeToFile()

writeToFile2()

readFile()

if launchCount = 5 then
    set archiveMode to true
    tell application "Finder"
        delete alias "Macintosh HD:private:tmp:Launch_Count.txt"
    end tell
end if

if archiveMode is true then
    try
        set dialogAnswer to display dialog ¬
            "Creating An Archive Of Your JIMZ_Scriptz Folders In Both Of Your Time Capsules?" buttons {"OK", "NO"} ¬
            default button "OK"
        if button returned of dialogAnswer is "OK" then
            do shell script "zip -r " & quoted form of zipMe1 & " " & quoted form of zipMe1
            tell application "Finder"
                set moveZipFile to POSIX file "/Volumes/Data_Smokestack_ATC/JIMZ_Storage_Filez/JIMZ_Scriptz.zip"
                set moveZipFile to moveZipFile as alias
                set moveZipFile2 to alias "Data_Jimmy's_ATC:Jimz_Filez:JIMZ_Storage_Filez:Zipped_Jimz_Scriptz:"
                set moveZipFileTo to alias "Data_Smokestack_ATC:JIMZ_Storage_Filez:Zipped_Jimz_Scriptz:"
                set number_of_files to count (items of folder moveZipFileTo)
                set number_of_files to number_of_files + 1
                set new_zip_name to "JIMZ_Scriptz " & number_of_files & ".zip"
                set name of moveZipFile to new_zip_name
                set resultObject to move moveZipFile to moveZipFileTo with replacing
                set resultObject2 to duplicate resultObject to moveZipFile2
            end tell
            set archiveMode to false
        else
            backupScriptz()
        end if
    end try
    set archiveMode to false
end if

on writeToFile()
    set MountdestinationOne to mount volume "afp://Jimmy's AirPort Time Capsule._afpovertcp._tcp.local/Data_Jimmy's_ATC"
    set MountdestinationTwo to mount volume "afp://Smokestack AirPort Time Capsule._afpovertcp._tcp.local/Data_Smokestack_ATC"
    set theSource to alias "Macintosh HD:Users:Smokestack:Library:Mobile Documents:com~apple~ScriptEditor2:Documents:"
    set theSource2 to alias "Macintosh HD:Users:Smokestack:Library:Script Libraries:"
    set theSource3 to alias "Macintosh HD:Users:Smokestack:Library:Workflows:Applications:Folder Actions:"
    set theDestination2 to alias "Data_Smokestack_ATC:JIMZ_Storage_Filez:JIMZ_Scriptz:"
    set theDestination3 to alias "Data_Jimmy's_ATC:Jimz_Filez:JIMZ_Storage_Filez:JIMZ_Scriptz:"

    set resultText to backup theSource ¬
        onto theDestination2 ¬
        level 2 ¬
        after ((get current date) - 359200)

    set resultText2 to backup theSource2 ¬
        onto theDestination2 ¬
        level 2 ¬
        after ((get current date) - 359200)

    set resultText3 to backup theSource3 ¬
        onto theDestination2 ¬
        level 2 ¬
        after ((get current date) - 359200)

    set resultText4 to backup theSource ¬
        onto theDestination3 ¬
        level 2 ¬
        after ((get current date) - 359200)

    set resultText5 to backup theSource2 ¬
        onto theDestination3 ¬
        level 2 ¬
        after ((get current date) - 359200)

    set resultText6 to backup theSource3 ¬
        onto theDestination3 ¬
        level 2 ¬
        after ((get current date) - 359200)

    set theFile to "/tmp/Files_To_Backup.txt"

    try
        set writeToFile to open for access theFile with write permission
        set theReports to write resultText & resultText2 & resultText3 & resultText4 & resultText5 & resultText6 & " " & (current date) & return to writeToFile as text starting at eof
        close access theFile
    on error errMsg number errNum
        close access theFile
        set writeToFile to open for access theFile with write permission
        set theReports to write resultText & resultText2 & resultText3 & resultText4 & resultText5 & resultText6 & " " & (current date) & return to writeToFile as text starting at eof
        close access theFile
    end try
end writeToFile

on writeToFile2()
    set theFile2 to "/tmp/Launch_Count.txt"
    set theText to "Launched"
    try
        set writeToFile2 to open for access theFile2 with write permission
        write theText & linefeed to writeToFile2 as text starting at eof
        close access theFile2
    on error errMsg number errNum
        close access theFile2
        set writeToFile2 to open for access theFile2 with write permission
        write theText & linefeed to writeToFile2 as text starting at eof
        close access theFile2
    end try
end writeToFile2

on readFile()
    set theFile3 to alias "Macintosh HD:private:tmp:Launch_Count.txt"
    set theCount to count words of (read theFile3)
    copy theCount to launchCount
end readFile

automation backup applescript

posta wch1zpink 13.09.2017 - 05:17

fonte

2 risposte

3

Puoi utilizzare l'operatore modulo :

set number_of_runs to number_of_runs + 1
set archiveMode to number_of_runs mod 5 = 0 -- the result is true on 5, 10, 15, etc..

Invece di:

set number_of_runs to number_of_runs + 1
if number_of_runs = 5 then
    set archiveMode to true
end if

risposta data 13.09.2017 - 18:35

fonte

Leggi altre domande sui tag automation backup applescript

Come visualizzare un emoji preciso nel menu QuickType di iOS Mac Pro 4.1 (flashed) Aggiornamento del firmware Sierra Alto

score 3 · Accepted Answer

Devi usare un contatore che vive al di fuori della sceneggiatura. Crea un file che contenga il numero di esecuzioni.

Puoi anteporre un punto al nome del file per rendere il file invisibile.

# https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/298264/how-to-have-a-custom-action-located-within-an-applescript-app-execute-only-on-e
# perform a command every fifth time this script is run (as an app)

set file_exists to "no"
set file_name to "oa_counter"
set file_path to POSIX path of ((path to home folder)) & file_name
set run_count to 0
tell application "Finder" to if exists file_path as POSIX file then set file_exists to "yes"

if file_exists is "yes" then
    set run_count to do shell script "cat " & POSIX path of file_path # get the current run count from the file
    do shell script "rm " & POSIX path of file_path # remove the file
end if

if run_count + 1 as number is 5 then
    display dialog "5" # do this every fifth time
else
    set run_count to run_count + 1
    do shell script "cat <<EOF >> " & POSIX path of file_path & "
" & run_count # create a new file with the new run count
    return run_count
end if