Errori su kernel.log ... come posso correggerli?

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Il mio Mac funziona apparentemente bene, nessun crash di alcun tipo, ma il mio kernel.log è pieno di errori e questo mi preoccupa, perché non l'ho mai visto con messaggi del genere. Questo è un esempio di oggi, dal momento che ho avviato la macchina:

May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: PMAP: PCID enabled
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: Darwin Kernel Version 11.4.0: Mon Apr  9 19:32:15 PDT 2012; root:xnu-1699.26.8~1/RELEASE_X86_64
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: vm_page_bootstrap: 3051327 free pages and 78017 wired pages
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: kext submap [0xffffff7f80732000 - 0xffffff8000000000], kernel text [0xffffff8000200000 - 0xffffff8000732000]
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: zone leak detection enabled
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: standard timeslicing quantum is 10000 us
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: mig_table_max_displ = 73
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: TSC Deadline Timer supported and enabled
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: AppleACPICPU: ProcessorId=1 LocalApicId=0 Enabled
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: AppleACPICPU: ProcessorId=2 LocalApicId=2 Enabled
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: AppleACPICPU: ProcessorId=3 LocalApicId=4 Enabled
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: AppleACPICPU: ProcessorId=4 LocalApicId=6 Enabled
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: AppleACPICPU: ProcessorId=5 LocalApicId=255 Disabled
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: AppleACPICPU: ProcessorId=6 LocalApicId=255 Disabled
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: AppleACPICPU: ProcessorId=7 LocalApicId=255 Disabled
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: AppleACPICPU: ProcessorId=8 LocalApicId=255 Disabled
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: calling mpo_policy_init for TMSafetyNet
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: Security policy loaded: Safety net for Time Machine (TMSafetyNet)
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: calling mpo_policy_init for Sandbox
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: Security policy loaded: Seatbelt sandbox policy (Sandbox)
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: calling mpo_policy_init for Quarantine
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: Security policy loaded: Quarantine policy (Quarantine)
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: MAC Framework successfully initialized
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: using 16384 buffer headers and 10240 cluster IO buffer headers
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: IOAPIC: Version 0x20 Vectors 64:87
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: ACPI: System State [S0 S3 S4 S5]
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: PFM64 (36 cpu) 0xf10000000, 0xf0000000
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: [ PCI configuration begin ]
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: AppleIntelCPUPowerManagement: Turbo Ratios 159A
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: AppleIntelCPUPowerManagement: (built 19:39:51 Apr  9 2012) initialization complete
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: console relocated to 0xf10010000
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: PCI configuration changed (bridge=16 device=4 cardbus=0)
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: [ PCI configuration end, bridges 12 devices 17 ]
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: mbinit: done [96 MB total pool size, (64/32) split]
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: Pthread support ABORTS when sync kernel primitives misused
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: com.apple.AppleFSCompressionTypeZlib kmod start
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: com.apple.AppleFSCompressionTypeDataless kmod start
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: com.apple.AppleFSCompressionTypeZlib load succeeded
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: com.apple.AppleFSCompressionTypeDataless load succeeded
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: AppleIntelCPUPowerManagementClient: ready
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: FireWire (OHCI) Lucent ID 5901 built-in now active, GUID c82a14fffe74cc32; max speed s800.
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: USBMSC Identifier (non-unique): 000000009833 0x5ac 0x8403 0x9833
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: ath_get_caps[4038] rx chainmask mismatch actual 7 sc_chainmak 0
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: 1.050824: ath_get_caps[4013] tx chainmask mismatch actual 7 sc_chainmak 0
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: 1.055569: Atheros: mac 448.3 phy 2430.12 radio 0.0
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: 1.055579: Use hw queue 0 for WME_AC_BE traffic
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: 1.055585: Use hw queue 1 for WME_AC_BK traffic
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: 1.055591: Use hw queue 2 for WME_AC_VI traffic
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: 1.055597: Use hw queue 3 for WME_AC_VO traffic
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: 1.055603: Use hw queue 8 for CAB traffic
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: 1.055609: Use hw queue 9 for beacons
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: 1.055673: wlan_vap_create : enter. devhandle=0x39bd0610, opmode=IEEE80211_M_STA, flags=0x1
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: 1.055711: wlan_vap_create : exit. devhandle=0x39bd0610, opmode=IEEE80211_M_STA, flags=0x1.
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: 1.055801: start[1012] sc->sc_inuse_cnt is at offset: 203c, sizeof(_sc->sc_ic) is 25e8
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: [IOBluetoothHCIController::setConfigState] calling registerService
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: rooting via boot-uuid from /chosen: 7653E1EE-09E6-3C68-881A-0C1E4607E108
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: Waiting on <dict ID="0"><key>IOProviderClass</key><string ID="1">IOResources</string><key>IOResourceMatch</key><string ID="2">boot-uuid-media</string></dict>
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: Got boot device = IOService:/AppleACPIPlatformExpert/PCI0@0/AppleACPIPCI/SATA@1F,2/AppleIntelPchSeriesAHCI/PRT0@0/IOAHCIDevice@0/AppleAHCIDiskDriver/IOAHCIBlockStorageDevice/IOBlockStorageDriver/ST31000528AS Media/IOGUIDPartitionScheme/Customer@2
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: BSD root: disk0s2, major 14, minor 2
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: Kernel is LP64
May 20 06:53:00 localhost kernel[0]: USBMSC Identifier (non-unique): 2F9EB01043FF 0x152d 0x2329 0x100
May 20 06:53:03 localhost kernel[0]: BCM5701Enet: Ethernet address 70:cd:60:f3:46:0b
May 20 06:53:04 localhost kernel[0]: Waiting for DSMOS...
May 20 06:53:14 localhost kernel[0]: AirPort_AtherosNewma40: Ethernet address 10:9a:dd:a5:06:47
May 20 06:53:14 localhost kernel[0]: IO80211Controller::dataLinkLayerAttachComplete():  adding AppleEFINVRAM notification
May 20 06:53:14 localhost kernel[0]: IO80211Interface::efiNVRAMPublished():  
May 20 06:53:14 localhost kernel[0]: macx_swapon SUCCESS
May 20 06:53:15 localhost kernel[0]: Previous Shutdown Cause: 0
May 20 06:53:15 localhost kernel[0]: SMC::smcInitHelper ERROR: MMIO regMap == NULL - fall back to old SMC mode
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: kxld[com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily]: The following symbols are unresolved for this kext:
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: kxld[com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily]:  _perf_monitor_register
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: Can't load kext com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily - link failed.
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: Failed to load executable for kext com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily.
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: Kext com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily failed to load (0xdc008016).
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: Failed to load kext com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily (error 0xdc008016).
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: kxld[com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily]: The following symbols are unresolved for this kext:
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: kxld[com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily]:  _perf_monitor_register
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: Can't load kext com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily - link failed.
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: Failed to load executable for kext com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily.
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: Kext com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily failed to load (0xdc008016).
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: Dependency com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily of kext com.apple.driver.AppleIntelMeromProfile failed to load.
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: Kext com.apple.driver.AppleIntelMeromProfile failed to load (0xdc008015).
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: Failed to load kext com.apple.driver.AppleIntelMeromProfile (error 0xdc008015).
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: Kext load request buffer from user space still retained by a kext; probable memory leak.
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: kxld[com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily]: The following symbols are unresolved for this kext:
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: kxld[com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily]:  _perf_monitor_register
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: Can't load kext com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily - link failed.
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: Failed to load executable for kext com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily.
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: Kext com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily failed to load (0xdc008016).
May 20 06:53:16 localhost kernel[0]: Failed to load kext com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily (error 0xdc008016).
May 20 06:53:17 localhost kernel[0]: DSMOS has arrived
May 20 06:53:17 localhost kernel[0]: ** Device in slot: SLOT--1 **
May 20 06:53:17 localhost kernel[0]: kxld[com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily]: The following symbols are unresolved for this kext:
May 20 06:53:17 localhost kernel[0]: kxld[com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily]:  _perf_monitor_register
May 20 06:53:17 localhost kernel[0]: Can't load kext com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily - link failed.
May 20 06:53:17 localhost kernel[0]: Failed to load executable for kext com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily.
May 20 06:53:17 localhost kernel[0]: Kext com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily failed to load (0xdc008016).
May 20 06:53:17 localhost kernel[0]: Dependency com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily of kext com.apple.driver.AppleIntelNehalemProfile failed to load.
May 20 06:53:17 localhost kernel[0]: Kext com.apple.driver.AppleIntelNehalemProfile failed to load (0xdc008015).
May 20 06:53:17 localhost kernel[0]: Failed to load kext com.apple.driver.AppleIntelNehalemProfile (error 0xdc008015).
May 20 06:53:17 localhost kernel[0]: Kext load request buffer from user space still retained by a kext; probable memory leak.
May 20 06:53:18 localhost kernel[0]: kxld[com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily]: The following symbols are unresolved for this kext:
May 20 06:53:18 localhost kernel[0]: kxld[com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily]:  _perf_monitor_register
May 20 06:53:18 localhost kernel[0]: Can't load kext com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily - link failed.
May 20 06:53:18 localhost kernel[0]: Failed to load executable for kext com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily.
May 20 06:53:18 localhost kernel[0]: Kext com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily failed to load (0xdc008016).
May 20 06:53:18 localhost kernel[0]: Dependency com.apple.iokit.AppleProfileFamily of kext com.apple.driver.AppleIntelPenrynProfile failed to load.
May 20 06:53:18 localhost kernel[0]: Kext com.apple.driver.AppleIntelPenrynProfile failed to load (0xdc008015).
May 20 06:53:18 localhost kernel[0]: Failed to load kext com.apple.driver.AppleIntelPenrynProfile (error 0xdc008015).
May 20 06:53:18 localhost kernel[0]: Kext load request buffer from user space still retained by a kext; probable memory leak.
May 20 06:53:23 localhost kernel[0]: AirPort: Link Down on en1. Reason 8 (Disassociated because station leaving).
May 20 06:53:23 localhost kernel[0]: 38.553641: setDISASSOC from ATH_INTERFACE_CLASS disconnectVap
May 20 06:53:23 localhost kernel[0]: 38.553655: switchVap from 1 to 1 
May 20 06:53:26 iMac kernel[0]: [ffffff801b380000][BNBMouseDevice::init][70.12] init is complete
May 20 06:53:26 iMac kernel[0]: [ffffff801b380000][BNBMouseDevice::handleStart][70.12] returning 1
May 20 06:53:26 iMac kernel[0]: [ffffff801c6ac800][AppleMultitouchHIDEventDriver::start] entered
May 20 06:53:26 iMac kernel[0]: [ffffff801c6ab100][AppleMultitouchDevice::start] entered
May 20 06:53:26 iMac kernel[0]: Ethernet [AppleBCM5701Ethernet]: Link up on en0, 1-Gigabit, Full-duplex, Symmetric flow-control, Debug [796d,2301,0de1,0300,cde1,7800]
May 20 06:55:05 imac kernel[0]: AppleBCM5701Ethernet:        0        1 BCM5701Enet::replaceOrCopyPacket worked after N tries
May 20 06:56:31 imac kernel[0]: IOSurface: buffer allocation size is zero
May 20 06:57:01: --- last message repeated 28 times ---
May 20 06:58:00 imac kernel[0]: IOSurface: buffer allocation size is zero
May 20 06:58:30 imac kernel[0]: IOSurface: buffer allocation size is zero
May 20 06:59:14: --- last message repeated 1 time ---
May 20 06:59:14 imac kernel[0]: IOSurface: buffer allocation size is zero
May 20 07:00:56 imac kernel[0]: Limiting closed port RST response from 353 to 250 packets per second
May 20 07:22:36 imac kernel[0]: [ffffff801c6ab100][AppleMultitouchDevice::willTerminate] entered
May 20 07:22:36 imac kernel[0]: [ffffff801c6ab100][AppleMultitouchDevice::stop] entered
May 20 07:22:37 imac kernel[0]: [ffffff8022b41400][BNBMouseDevice::init][70.12] init is complete
May 20 07:22:37 imac kernel[0]: [ffffff8022b41400][BNBMouseDevice::handleStart][70.12] returning 1
May 20 07:22:37 imac kernel[0]: [ffffff803074da00][AppleMultitouchHIDEventDriver::start] entered
May 20 07:22:37 imac kernel[0]: [ffffff80305e7e00][AppleMultitouchDevice::start] entered
May 20 08:03:09 imac kernel[0]: IOSurface: buffer allocation size is zero
May 20 08:03:30 imac kernel[0]: Found client, reallocating 47001600
May 20 08:04:23 imac kernel[0]: IOSurface: buffer allocation size is zero
May 20 08:04:53: --- last message repeated 1 time ---
May 20 08:19:43 imac kernel[0]: Found client, reallocating 94003200
May 20 08:21:39 imac kernel[0]: IOSurface: buffer allocation size is zero
May 20 08:30:30: --- last message repeated 4 times ---
May 20 08:34:54 imac kernel[0]: IOSurface: buffer allocation size is zero
May 20 08:37:32 imac kernel[0]: IOSurface: buffer allocation size is zero
May 20 08:46:53 imac kernel[0]: IOSurface: buffer allocation size is zero

come puoi vedere, molte cose che non riescono a caricare, errori di ogni tipo ... come posso risolverli e far sparire questi messaggi?

Questo è Mac OS X Lion, 10.7.4, in esecuzione su un iMac a metà 2011 (iMac 12,2)

Grazie.

    
posta SpaceDog 20.05.2012 - 09:52
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1 risposta

1

Gli errori che posso vedere in quel log hanno a che fare con kexts (estensioni del kernel).

Prova l'avvio in modalità provvisoria (descritto in HT1564 di Apple): tieni premuto shift durante l'avvio. La macchina caricherà solo determinate estensioni del kernel.

Se ciò comporta meno errori nel log, potrebbe esserci un problema con la cache delle estensioni del kernel (che credo sia aggirata in modalità provvisoria: vedi TS1884 , sebbene questo sia contrassegnato solo come rilevante per 10.5).

Se sembra che ci sia un problema con la cache di kext, allora credo che tu possa tranquillamente cancellare /System/Library/Caches/com.apple.kext.caches/ e sarà ricostruito, come questa domanda e risposta di superuser.com spiega. Ma farei un po 'più di ricerca in questo scenario per verificare prima, dato che quella domanda è circa 10.6.

    
risposta data 20.05.2013 - 18:58
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Leggi altre domande sui tag