Sistema: El Capitan OS X 10.11.5, Python 2.7.11.
Sto cercando di installare Python 3.x nel mio IPython Notebook seguendo la discussione qui .
Eseguo pip install conda dove conda, ad esempio, Anaconda ma ottengo
Collecting conda
Downloading conda-4.0.7.tar.gz (126kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 133kB 499kB/s
Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "/private/var/folders/yl/_jvx2hyx6xjg5vg3jzf_534w0000gp/T/pip-build-OfSRsc/conda/setup.py", line 30, in <module>
import auxlib # a build-time dependency only
ImportError: No module named auxlib
----------------------------------------
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /private/var/folders/yl/_jvx2hyx6xjg5vg3jzf_534w0000gp/T/pip-build-OfSRsc/conda/
Posso installare conda che è anaconda dal programma di installazione grafico nella loro home page. Tuttavia, mi piacerebbe capire perché pip fallisce come fa.
Simulazione dello stesso problema in Ubuntu 14.10
Ottengo lo stesso messaggio di errore in Ubuntu. Faccio pip install auxlib ma ottengo
Downloading/unpacking auxlib
Downloading auxlib-0.0.37-py2.py3-none-any.whl (89kB): 89kB downloaded
Downloading/unpacking enum34 (from auxlib)
Downloading enum34-1.1.6-py2-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: auxlib, enum34
Cleaning up...
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 122, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 283, in run
requirement_set.install(install_options, global_options, root=options.root_path)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/req.py", line 1436, in install
requirement.install(install_options, global_options, *args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/req.py", line 672, in install
self.move_wheel_files(self.source_dir, root=root)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/req.py", line 902, in move_wheel_files
pycompile=self.pycompile,
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 206, in move_wheel_files
clobber(source, lib_dir, True)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 193, in clobber
os.makedirs(destsubdir)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/os.py", line 157, in makedirs
mkdir(name, mode)
OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/auxlib'
Storing debug log for failure in /home/masi/.pip/pip.log
Questo deve essere un problema di gruppo. Non dovresti eseguire la cosa con sudo . Penso che masi dovrebbe essere aggiunto al gruppo staff .
Faccio sudo usermod -a -G staff masi perché l'utente esiste già e voglio modificarlo solo, ma ottengo lo stesso errore
Installing collected packages: auxlib, enum34
Cleaning up...
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 122, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
...
Il file /home/masi/.pip/pip.log contiene
...
simple/enum34/), version: 1.1.0
Found link https://pypi.python.org/packages/f3/3e/63a48338bd274ea06fd64b1c54a578a63c6ed81ca8052199560fdaced4b9/enum34-0.9.20.tar.gz#md5=b2ba91deeb2ca74eb47a90966914ead7 (from https://pypi.python.org/simple/enum34/), version: 0.9.20
Found link https://pypi.python.org/packages/f5/1d/7913c47f6e3a5c3aaa727e2d5c4b26f6e0a4bdf44dc3a3f840f4e9bfb3bf/enum34-1.0.2.zip#md5=1af43de52f10404e5f93aacc58c53512 (from https://pypi.python.org/simple/enum34/), version: 1.0.2
Found link https://pypi.python.org/packages/fd/eb/be9470809e1c56b92f37f9abf547bccde3360fec591d2a1bb1dd86daabca/enum34-0.9.22.tar.gz#md5=fcbea288974e0af1fb4f4b20c9bd1af7 (from https://pypi.python.org/simple/enum34/), version: 0.9.22
Found link https://pypi.python.org/packages/fe/1e/1a261186fd2d14a443cb38a415660055e8a8805a88923d9512edbd5c7977/enum34-0.9.19.tar.gz#md5=efb6a497f51e480ed356e976d0369cb3 (from https://pypi.python.org/simple/enum34/), version: 0.9.19
Using version 1.1.6 (newest of versions: 1.1.6, 1.1.6, 1.1.6, 1.1.5, 1.1.5, 1.1.5, 1.1.4, 1.1.4, 1.1.4, 1.1.3, 1.1.3, 1.1.3, 1.1.2, 1.1.2, 1.1.1, 1.1.1, 1.1.0, 1.1.0, 1.0.4, 1.0.4, 1.0.3, 1.0.3, 1.0.2, 1.0.2, 1.0.1, 1.0.1, 1.0, 1.0, 0.9.23, 0.9.23, 0.9.22, 0.9.22, 0.9.21, 0.9.21, 0.9.20, 0.9.20, 0.9.19, 0.9.18, 0.9.17, 0.9.16, 0.9.15, 0.9.14, 0.9.13, 0.9.12, 0.9.11, 0.9.1, 0.9, 0.9)
Downloading enum34-1.1.6-py2-none-any.whl
Downloading from URL https://pypi.python.org/packages/c5/db/e56e6b4bbac7c4a06de1c50de6fe1ef3810018ae11732a50f15f62c7d050/enum34-1.1.6-py2-none-any.whl#md5=68f6982cc07dde78f4b500db829860bd (from https://pypi.python.org/simple/enum34/)
Installing collected packages: auxlib, enum34
Cleaning up...
Removing temporary dir /tmp/pip_build_masi...
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 122, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 283, in run
requirement_set.install(install_options, global_options, root=options.root_path)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/req.py", line 1436, in install
requirement.install(install_options, global_options, *args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/req.py", line 672, in install
self.move_wheel_files(self.source_dir, root=root)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/req.py", line 902, in move_wheel_files
pycompile=self.pycompile,
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 206, in move_wheel_files
clobber(source, lib_dir, True)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 193, in clobber
os.makedirs(destsubdir)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/os.py", line 157, in makedirs
mkdir(name, mode)
OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/auxlib'
Auxlib con sudo ma
Penso che l'unico modo per risolvere il problema sia eseguire
sudo pip install auxlib
che ha successo.
Eseguo ora sudo pip install conda , ma ora ho
Command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip_build_root/pycosat/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-id6_uB-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip_build_root/pycosat
Storing debug log for failure in /home/masi/.pip/pip.log
Ho installato python-setuptools correttamente, quindi l'errore non ha senso.
Il file /home/masi/.pip/pip.log ha
running build_ext
building 'pycosat' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCOSAT_VERSION="0.6.1" -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c pycosat.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/pycosat.o
pycosat.c:9:20: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
#include <Python.h>
^
compilation terminated.
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip_build_root/pycosat/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-id6_uB-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
running install
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7
copying test_pycosat.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7
running build_ext
building 'pycosat' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYCOSAT_VERSION="0.6.1" -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c pycosat.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/pycosat.o
pycosat.c:9:20: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
#include <Python.h>
^
compilation terminated.
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Cleaning up...
Removing temporary dir /tmp/pip_build_root...
Command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip_build_root/pycosat/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-id6_uB-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip_build_root/pycosat
Exception information:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 122, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 283, in run
requirement_set.install(install_options, global_options, root=options.root_path)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/req.py", line 1436, in install
requirement.install(install_options, global_options, *args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/req.py", line 707, in install
cwd=self.source_dir, filter_stdout=self._filter_install, show_stdout=False)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/util.py", line 715, in call_subprocess
% (command_desc, proc.returncode, cwd))
InstallationError: Command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip_build_root/pycosat/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-id6_uB-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip_build_root/pycosat
... TODO qui
Il loro pacchetto .sh è senza speranza
Installare il loro pacchetto .sh che è pensato per Linux è immaturo
sudo -H sh ./Anaconda3-4.0.0-Linux-x86_64.sh
./Anaconda3-4.0.0-Linux-x86_64.sh: 15: ./Anaconda3-4.0.0-Linux-x86_64.sh: 0: not found
./Anaconda3-4.0.0-Linux-x86_64.sh: 65: ./Anaconda3-4.0.0-Linux-x86_64.sh: Syntax error: word unexpected (expecting ")")
che fornisce anche un errore di sintassi in Ubuntu 14.10 64 bit.
Perché Pip non sta installando Conda / Anaconda in El-Capitan?