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Q5.8: There's this package in unstable that I want to install, but the
fink command just says 'no package found'. How can I install it?
A: First make sure you understand what 'unstable' means. Packages in
the unstable tree are not in stable for any number of reasons. It
could be because there are known issues, validation errors, or just
not enough people giving feedback that the package works for them. For
that reason, Fink doesn't search the unstable tree by default.
If you do enable unstable, please remember to e-mail the maintainer if
something works (or even if it doesn't). Feedback from users like you
is what we use to determine if something is ready for stable! To find
out the maintainer of a package, run fink info packagename.
For fink-0.26 and later: If you run fink configure one of the
questions will ask whether you want to turn the unstable trees on.
To configure Fink to use unstable when you have an earlier version of
the fink tool than 0.26, edit /sw/etc/fink.conf, and add unstable/main
and unstable/crypto to the Trees: line.
If you use Fink Commander, then there is a Preference to use unstable
packages.
None of these options actually download the unstable tree's package
descriptions.You'll need to turn on rsync or cvs updating to do this,
which is not set up by default on a new Fink installation. The
following command sequence will set you up on a new Fink installation:
fink selfupdate
seguito da
fink selfupdate-rsync
o
fink selfupdate-cvs
e poi
fink index -f
fink scanpackages
Note: There are Fink Commander analogs
for everything except fink index -f. You will have to use the command
line for that.
If you're already set up with rsync or cvs updating, then the
following command sequence (or the Fink Commander analogs) will
suffice:
fink selfupdate fink index fink scanpackages If you're not sure what
your update method is, check fink --version in at a command line and
see if that mentions cvs or rsync.
If you don't want to install any more from unstable than your specific
package(s) and its (their) dependencies, (and any base packages that
got updated) don't use the update-all command until you turn the
unstable tree back off.